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Acne
is always a tough time for teenagers. In addition to feeling self-conscious
around their peers, they may find their blemishes are actually painful. It is a
common misconception that junk food and stress cause acne. While these factors
absolutely make it worse, acne is mainly caused by hormones. Acne is inevitable for
many teenagers, and you can help your teen manage their acne with the following
tips.
Gentle Face Cleanser
Start by having your teenager wash their face with a gentle cleanser twice a
day. There are many dermatologists who recommend products that contain topical
benzoyl peroxide, as it is known to control acne. It should also be an actual
face wash rather than a body wash. Skin that is oily or sweaty should be washed
and treated as needed to keep the pores clean.
Spot Treatment
There are many products that can be used to treat acne, and you can find them
in most stores that carry skin care products. If your teen is using a treatment
with 2% salicylic acid, they should use another face cleanser instead of the
topical benzoyl peroxide. They should also be using the product as directed. If
you are unsure of what products to choose, or if the products are not showing
results, consult their dermatologist.
Use Moisturizer
Your teenager should also be applying moisturizer as part of their skin care
routine. It is best to use a moisturizer that is oil free, non-comedogenic and
nonacnegenic to prevent further break-outs. They should also use a moisturizer
of at least SPF 30 during the day to prevent sunburn and other skin
irritations. You can find moisturizers that have been approved for acne-prone
skin, as well as moisturizers for oily, dry or sensitive skin.
Reduce The Contributors
Your teenager does not have to give up pizza, chocolate and soda, but they
should reduce the junk food. If your teenager is stressed, help them find a
positive way to deal with it, such as working out or practicing meditation.
Remember, the junk food and stress may not cause acne, but they can contribute
to an ongoing problem.
Know What To Avoid
There are certain things your teenager should avoid when managing their acne,
such as excessive scrubbing or rough washcloths, as both may irritate the skin.
If they are using a facial brush, it should include a silicone or soft-bristled
brush head for a gentle solution. Your teenager should also avoid using scented
soaps and body washes on their face, as they can cause a break-out. They should
have a separate cleanser and washcloth or brush for their face.
It is also best to avoid products that claim to get rid of acne overnight.
There is no magical cure for acne, as it takes the right products, a skin care
routine and patience. Like most schemes that offer quick results, the company
just wants you to buy their product.
The best thing you can do is work with your teenager, and possibly their
dermatologist, to create a plan for preventing and managing their acne.